MVRDV将阿姆斯特丹的一处办公区域改造成绿色的住宅区

阿姆斯特丹西区一处灰蒙蒙且孤立的办公区域，在MVRDV为ING集团办公综合体设计的旧址翻新的战略总体规划中，将变身为一个拥有约750户公寓的社区，饱含绿色、充满活力。该总体规划项目坐落在阿姆斯特丹Brettenzone地区，位于城市最热闹的Westerpark以西，共包括12栋建筑。 除总体规划外，MVRDV还设计了其中的5栋建筑。Westerpark West项目强调绿色空间和建筑的多样性，并为阿姆斯特丹日益增长的住房需求提供了可持续的解决方案。

What was once a grey, isolated office location in Amsterdam-West will soon become a green, lively neighbourhood of around 750 homes, thanks to MVRDV’s strategic master plan fora former ING office complex. Located in the Amsterdam Brettenzone, directly to the west of the city’s popular Westerpark, the plan includes 12 buildings, 5 of which are also designed by MVRDV. Placing an emphasis on green space and architectural diversity, the proposal for Westerpark West is a sustainable response to the ever-growing housing demand in Amsterdam.

图/Image: © CIIID

这个坐落于阿姆斯特丹Haarlemmerweg的孤立办公区域将成为下一个目的地

The isolated office location on Amsterdam's Haarlemmerweg will become a destination

“阿姆斯特丹迫切需要各种规模和价格区间的住宅，以满足购房者和租房者的需求。”MVRDV联合创始人Nathalie  de Vries表示: “该方案为阿姆斯特丹西区增添了大量住宅，我们将专注于建筑的多样性。项目中绿色的公共空间将与Westerpark紧密相连。这种公园和城市的结合在阿姆斯特丹是独一无二的。在阿姆斯特丹的其他地方，你能住的离市中心的公园如此之近吗?”

“Amsterdam urgently needs housing in all sorts of sizes and price ranges, for both purchase and rental,” says Nathalie de Vries, co-founder of MVRDV. “Given the large number of homes that this project adds to Amsterdam-West, we have focused entirely on architectural diversity. The public space will be green and closely connect with the Westerpark. The combination of park and urbanity is unique to Amsterdam. Where else could you live this proximate to a park in the middle of the city?”

图/Image: © CIIID

Salt大楼（图左），是MVRDV总体规划的一部分，也是MVRDV设计的5座建筑之一

Salt and Pepper. On the left one of the five buildings in the masterplan that were designed by MVRDV

由MVRDV设计的70000平方米的总体规划将延续Westerpark的景观设计，该方案将Haarlemmervaart和Brettenpad之间的狭长的区域划分为五个部分，每个部分包含90至250个住宅单元。这个地块的结构与规划中该区域南部街道的布局一致，并预留了许多有利于保水的绿地。Westerpark-West的景观由总部在伦敦的Gustafson Porter + Bowman公司设计，他们在2003年设计了围绕Westergasfabriek的公园，将Westerpark的景观延伸至当前的边界。

The 70,000-square-meter masterplan by MVRDV continues the landscapes of the Westerpark, dividing the elongated area between the Haarlemmervaart and the Brettenpad into five sections of between 90 and 250 dwellings each. This plot structure aligns with the street pattern of the area to the south of the plan, and allows for many green areas, which are favourable for water retention. The landscape of Westerpark West is designed by the London-based Gustafson Porter +Bowman, who in 2003 designed the park around the Westergasfabriek, extending the landscape of the Westerpark to its current boundaries.

图/Image: © CIIID

Blend大楼，同样由MVRDV设计，宽大的飘窗是建筑的醒目特色

Blend, also designed by MVRDV, features generous bay windows

MVRDV挑战了建筑事务所TANK、Blauw、KRFT、Studio Maks和Doepel Strijkers，设计出具有魅力的建筑，这些建筑相互作用达成了出色的整体效果。通过改变建筑类型和公共空间的特征，城市中心形成了一个引人注目的街区。绿色是这个总体规划的一个重要元素，从多样化的室外空间、前花园和凉廊到阳台花园和屋顶露台，MVRDV在方案中明显的突出了这一点。

MVRDV has challenged fellow architects TANK, Blauw, KRFT, Studio Maks, and Doepel Strijkers to design charismatic buildings that work together as a good ensemble. By varying the building typologies and the character of the public space, a striking neighbourhood arises in the middle of the city. The fact that green is an important element in this master plan is clear from the diversity of outdoor spaces, from front gardens and loggias to balcony gardens and roof terraces.

图/Image: © CIIID

位于总体规划西段由MVRDV设计的大楼之一

One of the buildings designed by MVRDV in the western section of the plan

MVRDV还设计了其中五栋住宅建筑：Blend是一个带有富有表现力的落地窗的住宅建筑，它创造了额外的生活空间并增强视野，落地窗和室外空间的结合在建筑周围创造了一个绿色区域。Salt 和Pepper组合中的Salt住宅楼则大胆地悬垂在城市上方，因此减少了占地面积，其立面上不规则的图案反映了内部公寓的多样性。

MVRDV itself designed five residential buildings: Blend is a residential building with expressive bay windows that create extra living space and allow for enhanced views, with its combination of bay windows and outdoor space creating a green zone around the building. Salt, part of Salt and Pepper, has a bold overhang towards the city and a reduced footprint, with an irregular pattern on its façade that reflects the diversity of the apartments inside.

图/Image: © CIIID

MVRDV设计的Westerblok大楼是对荷兰ING集团办公综合体旧址的改造，这座大楼可以追溯到20世纪80年代。通过改造，围绕着一个木制立面的庭院，建筑将会获得一个新的绿色立面，交错的屋顶线还在不同的高度创造出露天平台。位于地块西边的2栋紧凑型住宅建筑，转角公寓拥有宽敞的空间和富有表现力的阳台，部分建筑会稍稍倾斜以打开空间并展示景观。

MVRDV's Westerblok is a transformation of an existing building in the ING office complex that dates back to the 1980s. The building will receive a new green façade and a staggered roofline that creates roof terraces at a variety of heights, all enclosing a courtyard with a wooden façade. The compact residential buildings on the western plot, some of which lean a little in order to open up the space and reveal vistas, have spacious corner apartments with expressive balconies.

图/Image: © CIIID

MVRDV设计的Westerblok 大楼，翻新自20世纪80年代建成的办公综合体

MVRDV's Westerblok is a renovation of an existing 1980s office building

MVRDV为Westerparkt开发了一个创新的能源总体规划，该规划结合了集中供暖和季节性热能储存。总体规划遵循物质循环和循环经济的原则，将现有的一些办公楼改造成舒适和节能的住宅。项目还包括餐饮、儿童日托以及三个含有充电站和共享汽车的地下车库。

MVRDV has developed an innovative energy master plan for Westerpark West, with a combination of district heating and seasonal thermal energy storage. Following the principles of material cycles and the circular economy, the masterplan will transform a number of existing office buildings on the site into comfortable and energy-efficient homes. The project also includes catering, a child day care, and three underground parking garages with charging points and shared cars.

Westerpark-West由HBB groep、iLINQ、DGMR Adviseurs、Pieters Bouwtechniek Utrecht、DWA、Techniplan Adviseurs和IGG合作开发。

Westerpark-West has been developed in collaboration with HBB groep, iLINQ, DGMR Adviseurs, Pieters Bouwtechniek Utrecht, DWA, Techniplan Adviseurs and IGG.

MVRDV 事务所由Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs和Nathalie de Vries于1993年在荷兰鹿特丹创立。其设计和研究旨在为全球的当代城市规划和建筑设计提供解决方案。已建成的项目包括2000年汉诺威世博会荷兰馆，鹿特丹的市集住宅，天津滨海图书馆，香奈儿水晶屋，宝格丽吉隆坡旗舰店等。MVRDV的作品遍布全球，并多次获得国际奖项。MVRDV同时与荷兰代尔夫特理工大学开展合作，开设了The Why Factory，一个探讨未来城市规划与建筑的智库与研究机构。

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