重磅 | 宁波市2018年中考英语听力口语自动化考试说明发布！
9月15日，宁波市教育考试院（微信公众号“宁波教育考试”）发布了（重磅发布 | 宁波2018年起实施英语中考听力口语自动化考试）。今天，由市教育局教研室编写的《宁波市2018年中考英语听力口语自动化考试说明》（简称《考试说明》）正式发布。《考试说明》共分为六部分，介绍测试目的、测试要求、测试内容、试题难度、试卷构成以及例卷与评分标准，考生们先来一睹为快吧。
一、测试目的
落实《义务教育英语课程标准》的要求，促进中学英语教学改革，提高学生综合语言运用能力，从而进一步推进素质教育。
二、测试要求
符合《义务教育英语课程标准》关于五级的基本能力要求。
听
（一）能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图。
（二）能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中提取信息和观点。
（三）能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意。
（四）能听懂接近正常语速的基本没有生词的材料。
（五）能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息。
说
（—）能比较连贯地朗读所学课文或难度相当的语言材料。
（二）能根据情景提示用英语回答问题。
（三）能就熟悉话题，根据所提供的信息，说一段话（不少于7句）。
（四）在以上口语活动中语音、语调自然，语气恰当。
三、测试内容
（一）所学课文或难度略低于所学语言材料的短文。
（二）日常交际用语。
（三）日常生活话题。
1. 个人简况;
2. 校园生活；
3. 兴趣爱好；
4. 环境保护；
5. 帮助他人；
6. 健康体育；
7. 饮食卫生；
8. 文化背景；
9. 昔日经历；
10. 未来打算；
11. 其他。
四、试题难度
难度系数控制在0.80-0.85。
五、 试卷构成
（一）听小对话回答问题（计5分）。
（二）听较长对话回答问题（计5分）。
（三）听短文回答问题（计5分）。
（四）朗读短文（计3分）。
（五）情景问答（计2分）。
（六）话题简述（计5分）。
六、例卷与评分标准
（一）例卷
第一部分 听小对话回答问题（计5分）
本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Where is Eric going for vacation?
A. Tokyo.B. The Great Wall.C. Washington D.C.
2. What is Ken’s dream job?
A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A pilot.
3. When are the speakers going to meet?
A. At 10:00.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.
4. What does Ben do every weekend?
A. Play basketball. B. Play volleyball.C. Play badminton.
5. How did Mike go to school this morning?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题（计5分）
本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
现在听一段较长对话，回答第6~7两小题。答题完毕，请等待 “嘀”的信号后，进入下一段较长对话。
6. What party is it?
A. A welcome party.B. A birthday party.
C. A housewarming party.
7. When is the party?
A. On May 9th.B. On May 10th.C. On May 11th.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。
8. Who went to Jacky Cheung’s concert?
A. Mike.B. Mike’s parents.
C. Mike’s whole family.
9. Where did they enjoy the concert?
A. In Ningbo.B. In Shanghai.C. In Taizhou.
10. How did they get there?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.
第三部分 听短文回答问题（计5分）
本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入测试的第四部分。
11. What did the girl lose?
A. A wallet. B. An address book. C. A bag.
12. Where did the girl lose it?
A. On the bus.B. In a café.C. She didn’t know.
13. How much money did the girl have in it?
A. $9.B. $19. C. $90.
14. What does the wallet look like?
A. Blue and small.B. Brown and big. C. Black and new.
15. Who gave this report?
A. A bus driver. B. A shop owner. C. A policeman.
第四部分 朗读短文（计3分）
你将有1分钟的时间熟悉屏幕上的短文。在听到开始录音的提示后，请将短文朗读一遍，时间为1分半钟。读完之后，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第五部分。
My parents and I live near a supermarket, so it’s very convenient to shop. But it’s sometimes crowded. Sometimes it’s so noisy that I can’t stand it. So during the summer holiday, I usually go to my grandparents’ home.
They have lived in the countryside since they were born. I love the fresh air and beautiful sunshine there. I go fishing with my cousins and feed the chickens with my grandma. It’s so much fun. In the afternoon, I enjoy reading under the big tree in the yard.
Life in the countryside is peaceful and comfortable. And it has left many sweet memories in my heart.
第五部分 情景问答（计2分）
你有10秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的情景提示。之后，你将听到两个问题，请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。注意，每个问题问两遍，每题的答题时间为15秒钟。回答完毕后，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第六部分。
请看下面的情景提示：
上星期天林涛打球时受伤了，他卧床休息了三天。
第六部分 话题简述（计5分）
你有2分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示，并作答题准备。在听到开始录音的提示后，请用英语进行话题表述，你的表述必须包含下列要点且不少于7句话，时间为1分半钟。
要点：
1.英语在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。学好英语，和外国人沟通就方便了。
2.我已经学习英语多年。我非常喜欢英语。
3.上课时我认真听讲、课后我喜欢向老师提问，周末我经常听英语歌曲、看英语电影。
4.我希望能结交一位美国笔友来提高我的写作水平。
（二）例卷参考答案与听力材料
第五部分 情景问答（计2分）
问题录音文字：
1. When did Lin Tao get hurt?
2. How long did he stay in bed?
参考答案：
1. Last Sunday./ He got hurt last Sunday.
2. Three days./ For three days./ He stayed in bed for three days.
第六部分 话题简述（计5分）
English is becoming more and more important in our life. It’s convenient for us to communicate with foreigners if we learn English well. I have learnt English as a subject for many years. I like English very much. I listen to the teacher carefully in class. After class, I like to ask the teacher for help. On weekends, I often listen to English songs, watch English movies and read English books. They’re interesting and helpful. I hope to find an American pen pal to improve my writing skills.
听力材料
第一部分 听小对话回答问题（计5分）
1. W: Hi, Eric! Do you have any plans for vacation?
M: Yes, I’m going to China with my parents. We’ll visit the Great Wall.
2. W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Ken?
M: My dream job is to be a pilot. What about you, Jill?
W: I’m going to be a doctor.
3. W: We are going hiking this Sunday. When shall we meet?
M: How about eleven o’clock?
W: Well, it’s a little bit late. What about ten o’clock?
M: OK, no problem. See you then.
4. W: What do you do on weekends, Ben?
M: I play basketball with my classmates every weekend. Do you want to join us this Sunday?
W: I’d love to, but I have to play badminton.
5. W: Mike, do you usually get to school by bus?
M: No, I usually ride my bike to school, but this morning I took the bus because of the heavy rain.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题（计5分）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至第7两小题。
W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Green, please?
M: Speaking!
W: Hi, Mr. Green. This is Mary. I’m calling to invite you to my housewarming party.
M: Great! Congratulations, Mary! When is it?
W: On May 9th. The party starts at five in the afternoon.
M: OK. But I may be a little late because I have an important meeting.
W: That’s OK. I’ll send you my new address later on.
M: All right. Thanks for inviting me.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三小题。
W: You look tired, Mike. What’s wrong?
M: I woke up at midnight and could hardly fall asleep.
W: What happened?
M: My parents came back from Jacky Cheung’s concert. They were so excited that they talked loudly over and over again.
W: What?! You mean they went to Jacky’s concert in Taizhou?
M: Yeah. My parents became interested in his songs at a young age.
W: How did they go there?
M: My father drove there and back. It was very late when they returned home.
W: They sound really crazy.
第三部分 听短文回答问题（计5分）
This afternoon a girl named Angela came to the police station and told me that she had lost her wallet. I asked her where she was and when she had her wallet lost, but she said she didn’t know. She only remembered that she had her wallet on the bus. After she bought a bus ticket she put it back in her bag. But she didn’t have it at lunchtime when she went to a café. She said there were 19 dollars in the wallet. She was sure she saw her wallet when she got her address book out and she didn’t take it out of her bag all the morning. It was a brown wallet and quite big, with a phone card in it. Her telephone number is 81584621.
（三）口语评分标准
第三部分 朗读短文
朗读短文评分标准见表1。
表1
档次 | 分值 | 评分标准 |
A | 3分 | 能完整清晰地朗读短文，语音、语调正确，朗读自然流利，语速适中，有节奏感。 |
B | 2分 | 能正确读出大多数句子，语音、语调基本正确，虽有少量错误，但朗读还比较自然流利。 |
C | 1分 | 只能读出部分句子和词汇，语音、语调不够正确，朗读不够连贯，错误较多。 |
D | 0分 | 朗读有困难，不连贯，错误很多，影响意思表达。 |
第四部分 情景问答
情景问答记分以小题为单位，每小题按两个档次给分。情景问答评分标准见表2。
表2
档次 | 分值 | 评分标准 |
A | 1分 | 意思明白，表达清楚，语音、语调正确，词语、语法合乎规范。 |
B | 0分 | 答非所问，或错误很多，不能达意。 |
第五部分 话题简述
话题简述评分标准见表3。
表3
档次 | 分值 | 评分标准 |
A | 5分 | 能完整准确地表达内容要点，语音、语调正确，讲述连贯， 表达清楚，不少于7句。 |
B | 3-4分 | 能表述出大多数内容要点，语音、语调基本正确，讲述比较连贯，表达比较清楚，但有一些错误。 |
C | 2分 | 只能说出少数内容要点，语音、语调有明显问题，讲述不够连贯，错误较多，影响意思表达。 |
D | 0-1分 | 内容要点表述很困难，语音、语调差，错误很多；或只能说出一些与内容有关的单词。 |
，为小伙伴们英语考试加油！